A1 Present Continuous Grammar Test 2 (Now & Temporary Actions) – Academic English Foundations | IELTS TOEFL YDS
Practice present continuous questions, negatives, and spelling rules with academic and classroom-based sentences. This A1 grammar test is designed for IELTS, TOEFL, and YDS preparation.
Choose the correct answer (A, B, or C).
Focus on:
Question form: Am / Is / Are + subject + verb-ing
Negative form: am not / isn’t / aren’t + verb-ing
Spelling rules:
run → running
write → writing
make → making
Only one option is correct.
RESULTS
#1. ___ you listening to the lecture right now?
#2. She ___ not attending the meeting today.
#3. ___ he working on the assignment at the moment?
#4. We ___ not using calculators during the exam.
#5. Why ___ they discussing the results now?
#6. I am ___ notes while the teacher is speaking.
#7. The students aren’t ___ attention to the instructions.
#8. ___ she preparing for the presentation this week?
#9. He isn’t ___ fast because the road is crowded.
#10. What ___ you doing during the break?
#11. We are ___ a short report today.
#12. ___ I interrupting you right now?
#13. She is ___ the experiment carefully.
#14. They aren’t ___ the email at the moment.
#15. Why ___ he not answering the question?
🧠 DETAILED TEACHING-LEVEL EXPLANATIONS (ALL ANSWERS)
1) Are you listening
Structural reason: Present continuous questions use Am/Is/Are + subject + V-ing.
Meaning logic: “right now” = action happening at this moment.
Rhetorical effect: direct classroom check.
Why others fail:
Is → wrong for “you”
Do → present simple, not continuous
Exam note: “you” always pairs with are in continuous questions.
2) She is not attending
Structural reason: Negative form = isn’t + V-ing.
Meaning logic: decision about today (temporary).
Rhetorical effect: formal schedule notice.
Why others fail:
does → present simple
are → wrong subject agreement
Exam note: Don’t mix “do/does” with continuous tense.
3) Is he working
Structural reason: he → is in questions.
Meaning logic: checking current activity.
Rhetorical effect: academic progress inquiry.
Why others fail:
Does → present simple
Are → plural form
Exam note: He/she/it always uses is.
4) We are not using
Structural reason: we → are; negative continuous.
Meaning logic: exam rule during this period.
Rhetorical effect: regulation emphasis.
Why others fail:
do → wrong tense
is → wrong subject
Exam note: Rules “during the exam” often use present continuous.
5) Why are they discussing
Structural reason: Question word + are + subject + V-ing.
Meaning logic: asking reason for current discussion.
Rhetorical effect: analytical tone.
Why others fail:
do → present simple
is → singular
Exam note: Wh-questions keep the same inversion.
6) taking notes
Structural reason: am + V-ing; take → taking.
Meaning logic: action happening while teacher speaks.
Rhetorical effect: active learning.
Why others fail:
take → base form
taken → past participle
Exam note: verb + ing after “am/is/are” is mandatory.
7) paying attention
Structural reason: aren’t + V-ing.
Meaning logic: lack of focus now.
Rhetorical effect: mild criticism.
Why others fail:
pay → base form
paid → past
Exam note: negative continuous still requires -ing.
8) Is she preparing
Structural reason: she → is in questions.
Meaning logic: “this week” = temporary preparation.
Rhetorical effect: planning check.
Why others fail:
Does → present simple
Are → plural
Exam note: “this week/month” often triggers present continuous.
9) driving fast
Structural reason: isn’t + driving.
Meaning logic: current traffic condition.
Rhetorical effect: situational explanation.
Why others fail:
drive → base
drove → past
Exam note: verb form must match tense, not meaning alone.
10) What are you doing
Structural reason: Wh-question + are + you + V-ing.
Meaning logic: activity during break.
Rhetorical effect: casual inquiry.
Why others fail:
do → present simple
is → wrong subject
Exam note: one of the most common IELTS speaking patterns.
11) writing a report
Structural reason: are + writing.
Meaning logic: task in progress today.
Rhetorical effect: academic productivity.
Why others fail:
write → base
wrote → past
Exam note: “today” ≠ habit → continuous.
12) Am I interrupting
Structural reason: “I” questions use am.
Meaning logic: checking current action politely.
Rhetorical effect: academic politeness.
Why others fail:
Do → present simple
Is → wrong subject
Exam note: “Am I…?” is a fixed continuous question form.
13) running the experiment
Structural reason: run → running (double consonant).
Meaning logic: experiment happening now.
Rhetorical effect: technical academic tone.
Why others fail:
run → base
ran → past
Exam note: consonant-vowel-consonant → double final letter.
14) sending the email
Structural reason: aren’t + sending.
Meaning logic: action not happening at this moment.
Rhetorical effect: delayed communication.
Why others fail:
send → base
sent → past
Exam note: negative form does not change verb-ing rule.
15) Why is he not answering
Structural reason: he → is; question + negative continuous.
Meaning logic: concern about current silence.
Rhetorical effect: evaluative inquiry.
Why others fail:
does → present simple
are → plural
Exam note: question + negative continuous is a classic YDS trap.






