A1 Present Continuous Grammar Test 2 (Now & Temporary Actions) – Academic English Foundations | IELTS TOEFL YDS

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A1 Present Continuous Grammar Test 2 (Now & Temporary Actions) – Academic English Foundations | IELTS TOEFL YDS

Practice present continuous questions, negatives, and spelling rules with academic and classroom-based sentences. This A1 grammar test is designed for IELTS, TOEFL, and YDS preparation.

Choose the correct answer (A, B, or C).

Focus on:

  • Question form: Am / Is / Are + subject + verb-ing

  • Negative form: am not / isn’t / aren’t + verb-ing

  • Spelling rules:

    • run → running

    • write → writing

    • make → making

Only one option is correct.

 

RESULTS

#1. ___ you listening to the lecture right now?

#2. She ___ not attending the meeting today.

#3. ___ he working on the assignment at the moment?

#4. We ___ not using calculators during the exam.

#5. Why ___ they discussing the results now?

#6. I am ___ notes while the teacher is speaking.

#7. The students aren’t ___ attention to the instructions.

#8. ___ she preparing for the presentation this week?

#9. He isn’t ___ fast because the road is crowded.

#10. What ___ you doing during the break?

#11. We are ___ a short report today.

#12. ___ I interrupting you right now?

#13. She is ___ the experiment carefully.

#14. They aren’t ___ the email at the moment.

#15. Why ___ he not answering the question?

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🧠 DETAILED TEACHING-LEVEL EXPLANATIONS (ALL ANSWERS)

1) Are you listening

  • Structural reason: Present continuous questions use Am/Is/Are + subject + V-ing.

  • Meaning logic: “right now” = action happening at this moment.

  • Rhetorical effect: direct classroom check.

  • Why others fail:

    • Is → wrong for “you”

    • Do → present simple, not continuous

  • Exam note: “you” always pairs with are in continuous questions.


2) She is not attending

  • Structural reason: Negative form = isn’t + V-ing.

  • Meaning logic: decision about today (temporary).

  • Rhetorical effect: formal schedule notice.

  • Why others fail:

    • does → present simple

    • are → wrong subject agreement

  • Exam note: Don’t mix “do/does” with continuous tense.


3) Is he working

  • Structural reason: he → is in questions.

  • Meaning logic: checking current activity.

  • Rhetorical effect: academic progress inquiry.

  • Why others fail:

    • Does → present simple

    • Are → plural form

  • Exam note: He/she/it always uses is.


4) We are not using

  • Structural reason: we → are; negative continuous.

  • Meaning logic: exam rule during this period.

  • Rhetorical effect: regulation emphasis.

  • Why others fail:

    • do → wrong tense

    • is → wrong subject

  • Exam note: Rules “during the exam” often use present continuous.


5) Why are they discussing

  • Structural reason: Question word + are + subject + V-ing.

  • Meaning logic: asking reason for current discussion.

  • Rhetorical effect: analytical tone.

  • Why others fail:

    • do → present simple

    • is → singular

  • Exam note: Wh-questions keep the same inversion.


6) taking notes

  • Structural reason: am + V-ing; take → taking.

  • Meaning logic: action happening while teacher speaks.

  • Rhetorical effect: active learning.

  • Why others fail:

    • take → base form

    • taken → past participle

  • Exam note: verb + ing after “am/is/are” is mandatory.


7) paying attention

  • Structural reason: aren’t + V-ing.

  • Meaning logic: lack of focus now.

  • Rhetorical effect: mild criticism.

  • Why others fail:

    • pay → base form

    • paid → past

  • Exam note: negative continuous still requires -ing.


8) Is she preparing

  • Structural reason: she → is in questions.

  • Meaning logic: “this week” = temporary preparation.

  • Rhetorical effect: planning check.

  • Why others fail:

    • Does → present simple

    • Are → plural

  • Exam note: “this week/month” often triggers present continuous.


9) driving fast

  • Structural reason: isn’t + driving.

  • Meaning logic: current traffic condition.

  • Rhetorical effect: situational explanation.

  • Why others fail:

    • drive → base

    • drove → past

  • Exam note: verb form must match tense, not meaning alone.


10) What are you doing

  • Structural reason: Wh-question + are + you + V-ing.

  • Meaning logic: activity during break.

  • Rhetorical effect: casual inquiry.

  • Why others fail:

    • do → present simple

    • is → wrong subject

  • Exam note: one of the most common IELTS speaking patterns.


11) writing a report

  • Structural reason: are + writing.

  • Meaning logic: task in progress today.

  • Rhetorical effect: academic productivity.

  • Why others fail:

    • write → base

    • wrote → past

  • Exam note: “today” ≠ habit → continuous.


12) Am I interrupting

  • Structural reason: “I” questions use am.

  • Meaning logic: checking current action politely.

  • Rhetorical effect: academic politeness.

  • Why others fail:

    • Do → present simple

    • Is → wrong subject

  • Exam note: “Am I…?” is a fixed continuous question form.


13) running the experiment

  • Structural reason: run → running (double consonant).

  • Meaning logic: experiment happening now.

  • Rhetorical effect: technical academic tone.

  • Why others fail:

    • run → base

    • ran → past

  • Exam note: consonant-vowel-consonant → double final letter.


14) sending the email

  • Structural reason: aren’t + sending.

  • Meaning logic: action not happening at this moment.

  • Rhetorical effect: delayed communication.

  • Why others fail:

    • send → base

    • sent → past

  • Exam note: negative form does not change verb-ing rule.


15) Why is he not answering

  • Structural reason: he → is; question + negative continuous.

  • Meaning logic: concern about current silence.

  • Rhetorical effect: evaluative inquiry.

  • Why others fail:

    • does → present simple

    • are → plural

  • Exam note: question + negative continuous is a classic YDS trap.

 

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