B2 Linking & Discourse Markers – Grammar Test 1 | 15 Practice Questions for IELTS, TOEFL & YDS
Improve your academic English with B2 Linking & Discourse Markers Grammar Test 1. Practice 15 exam-style questions designed for IELTS, TOEFL, and YDS preparation.
Linking words and discourse markers are essential elements of advanced English communication. They help speakers and writers organize ideas clearly, connect arguments logically, and guide the reader through complex information. At the B2 level, learners are expected to use a wide variety of connectors such as however, therefore, moreover, although, despite, in addition, on the other hand, and consequently.
These expressions are particularly important in academic and professional contexts. In international English proficiency exams such as IELTS, TOEFL, and YDS, candidates must demonstrate the ability to connect ideas effectively in both writing and reading tasks. Proper use of discourse markers improves coherence, strengthens arguments, and helps structure essays, reports, and discussions in a logical way.
Mastering linking words also helps learners express contrast, cause, result, addition, and concession more naturally. Without these connectors, sentences may sound disconnected or unclear. By practicing these structures, students can develop more sophisticated writing and speaking skills while improving their overall fluency. This test focuses on common B2-level linking words and discourse markers frequently used in academic English.
Each question has three options. Choose the correct answer.
RESULTS
#1. The experiment was extremely difficult; ______, the researchers managed to complete it successfully.
#2. The company increased its advertising budget. ______, sales improved significantly.
#3. She studied very hard for the exam; ______, she didn’t achieve the score she expected.
#4. The hotel was expensive. ______, the service was excellent.
#5. The lecture was informative; ______, it was also very engaging.
#6. He decided to accept the job offer ______ the long working hours.
#7. The weather forecast predicted heavy rain. ______, the event was canceled.
#8. She enjoys reading novels. ______, she often writes short stories in her free time.
#9. The project required significant funding; ______, the team looked for external investors.
#10. The road was closed ______ construction work.
#11. He practiced speaking English every day; ______, his fluency improved rapidly.
#12. The task was extremely challenging. ______, the team managed to complete it on time.
#13. The company offers competitive salaries. ______, it provides excellent training programs.
#14. She was very tired ______ she continued working late into the night.
#15. The instructions were clear; ______, everyone completed the task correctly.
Detailed Explanations
1.
Correct Answer: however
The sentence expresses contrast between the difficulty of the experiment and the successful outcome. A discourse marker indicating contrast is required to connect these ideas logically.
2.
Correct Answer: as a result
The second clause shows the consequence of increasing the advertising budget. A linking expression that introduces a result is necessary.
3.
Correct Answer: nevertheless
The sentence contrasts strong effort with an unexpected outcome. This discourse marker emphasizes that the second statement happens despite the first.
4.
Correct Answer: however
The two clauses present contrasting ideas: the hotel was expensive but provided excellent service. A connector indicating contrast is needed.
5.
Correct Answer: moreover
The second clause adds additional positive information about the lecture. A discourse marker expressing addition is appropriate here.
6.
Correct Answer: despite
The sentence shows that the decision was made even though the working hours were long. This linking word introduces contrast before a noun phrase.
7.
Correct Answer: therefore
The cancellation of the event is the result of the weather forecast predicting heavy rain. A result connector is required.
8.
Correct Answer: in addition
The second clause adds another related activity. This discourse marker expresses addition and expansion of the idea.
9.
Correct Answer: consequently
The need for significant funding leads to the action of searching for investors. This connector indicates a logical consequence.
10.
Correct Answer: because of
The closure of the road occurred due to construction work. This expression introduces the cause of the situation.
11.
Correct Answer: as a result
Daily speaking practice leads to improved fluency. A connector showing the result of an action is required.
12.
Correct Answer: nevertheless
Despite the difficulty of the task, the team completed it on time. This discourse marker highlights contrast between challenge and success.
13.
Correct Answer: furthermore
The second clause adds another advantage offered by the company. This connector is commonly used in academic writing to present additional information.
14.
Correct Answer: yet
The sentence presents two contrasting ideas: being tired but continuing to work. A conjunction indicating contrast is needed.
15.
Correct Answer: therefore
The clarity of the instructions leads directly to the successful completion of the task. This connector expresses a logical result.






