{"id":6247,"date":"2026-03-13T07:32:06","date_gmt":"2026-03-13T07:32:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.englishtestcenter.com\/?p=6247"},"modified":"2026-03-13T07:32:06","modified_gmt":"2026-03-13T07:32:06","slug":"b2-relative-clauses-defining-non-defining-grammar-test-2-15-practice-questions-for-ielts-toefl-yds","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.englishtestcenter.com\/index.php\/b2-relative-clauses-defining-non-defining-grammar-test-2-15-practice-questions-for-ielts-toefl-yds\/","title":{"rendered":"B2 Relative Clauses (Defining &#038; Non-Defining) \u2013 Grammar Test 2 | 15 Practice Questions for IELTS, TOEFL &#038; YDS"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 id=\"hdq_quiz_title\">B2 Relative Clauses (Defining &amp; Non-Defining) \u2013 Grammar Test 2 | 15 Practice Questions for IELTS, TOEFL &amp; YDS<\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"131\" data-end=\"296\">Practice defining and non-defining relative clauses with this B2 Grammar Test 2. Improve your English grammar for IELTS, TOEFL, and YDS with 15 exam-style questions.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"645\" data-end=\"1088\">Relative clauses are an important grammatical structure that allows speakers and writers to combine ideas and provide additional information about nouns. At the <strong data-start=\"806\" data-end=\"833\">B2 (upper-intermediate)<\/strong> level, learners are expected to use a variety of relative pronouns such as <strong data-start=\"909\" data-end=\"953\">who, whom, which, that, whose, and where<\/strong> accurately. These clauses make sentences more informative and help avoid repetition by linking related pieces of information together.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1090\" data-end=\"1572\">There are two main types of relative clauses in English: <strong data-start=\"1147\" data-end=\"1159\">defining<\/strong> and <strong data-start=\"1164\" data-end=\"1180\">non-defining<\/strong> clauses. Defining relative clauses provide essential information that identifies the noun being described, and they are not separated by commas. Non-defining relative clauses add extra, non-essential information and are usually separated by commas in written English. Understanding the difference between these two types is essential for producing clear and grammatically accurate sentences.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1574\" data-end=\"1967\">Relative clauses are frequently tested in international English proficiency exams such as <strong data-start=\"1664\" data-end=\"1689\">IELTS, TOEFL, and YDS<\/strong>. Candidates must be able to choose the correct relative pronoun depending on whether the clause refers to a person, object, place, or possession. Mastering these structures helps learners write more complex sentences, improve academic writing, and express ideas more precisely.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1969\" data-end=\"2013\">Choose the correct answer for each question.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1969\" data-end=\"2013\"><div class = \"hdq_quiz_wrapper\"><a href = \"https:\/\/www.englishtestcenter.com\/index.php\/b2-relative-clauses-defining-non-defining-grammar-test-2-15-practice-questions-for-ielts-toefl-yds\/\" rel=\"noamphtml\" class = \"hdq_quiz_start hdq_button button\" role = \"button\">QUIZ START<\/a><\/div><\/p>\n<p><a title=\"A1 GRAMMAR EXERCISES\" href=\"https:\/\/www.englishtestcenter.com\/index.php\/a1-grammar-exercises\/\">A1 Online Grammar Tests<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a title=\"A2 GRAMMAR EXERCISES\" href=\"https:\/\/www.englishtestcenter.com\/index.php\/a2-grammar-exercises\/\">A2 Online Grammar <\/a><a title=\"A1 GRAMMAR EXERCISES\" href=\"https:\/\/www.englishtestcenter.com\/index.php\/a2-grammar-exercises\/\">Tests<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a title=\"B1 GRAMMAR EXERCISES\" href=\"https:\/\/www.englishtestcenter.com\/index.php\/b1-grammar-exercises\/\"><label class=\"selectit\">B1 Online Grammar <\/label><\/a><a title=\"A1 GRAMMAR EXERCISES\" href=\"https:\/\/www.englishtestcenter.com\/index.php\/b1-grammar-exercises\/\">Tests<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a title=\"A2 GRAMMAR EXERCISES\" href=\"https:\/\/www.englishtestcenter.com\/index.php\/b2-grammar-exercises\/\">B2 Online Grammar <\/a><a title=\"A1 GRAMMAR EXERCISES\" href=\"https:\/\/www.englishtestcenter.com\/index.php\/b2-grammar-exercises\/\">Tests<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a title=\"A1 GRAMMAR EXERCISES\" href=\"https:\/\/www.englishtestcenter.com\/index.php\/c1-grammar-exercises\/\">C1 Online Grammar Tests<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a title=\"A1 GRAMMAR EXERCISES\" href=\"https:\/\/www.englishtestcenter.com\/index.php\/c2-grammar-exercises\/\">C2 Online Grammar Tests<\/a><\/p>\n<h1 data-start=\"4081\" data-end=\"4104\">Detailed Explanations<\/h1>\n<h3 data-start=\"4106\" data-end=\"4114\">1.<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"4115\" data-end=\"4136\">Correct Answer: who<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"4138\" data-end=\"4315\">The sentence refers to a professor, which is a person. When the relative clause describes a person acting as the subject of the clause, the appropriate relative pronoun is used.<\/p>\n<hr data-start=\"4317\" data-end=\"4320\" \/>\n<h3 data-start=\"4322\" data-end=\"4330\">2.<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"4331\" data-end=\"4353\">Correct Answer: that<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"4355\" data-end=\"4486\">The clause identifies a specific laptop. In defining relative clauses referring to objects, this relative pronoun is commonly used.<\/p>\n<hr data-start=\"4488\" data-end=\"4491\" \/>\n<h3 data-start=\"4493\" data-end=\"4501\">3.<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"4502\" data-end=\"4525\">Correct Answer: whose<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"4527\" data-end=\"4638\">The clause expresses possession related to the neighbor\u2019s car. This relative pronoun is used to show ownership.<\/p>\n<hr data-start=\"4640\" data-end=\"4643\" \/>\n<h3 data-start=\"4645\" data-end=\"4653\">4.<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"4654\" data-end=\"4677\">Correct Answer: which<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"4679\" data-end=\"4810\">The noun refers to a museum, which is a thing or place. In non-defining clauses referring to things, this relative pronoun is used.<\/p>\n<hr data-start=\"4812\" data-end=\"4815\" \/>\n<h3 data-start=\"4817\" data-end=\"4825\">5.<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"4826\" data-end=\"4848\">Correct Answer: whom<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"4850\" data-end=\"5013\">The person mentioned is the object of the verb \u201cspoke to.\u201d In formal English, this relative pronoun is used when referring to a person as the object of the clause.<\/p>\n<hr data-start=\"5015\" data-end=\"5018\" \/>\n<h3 data-start=\"5020\" data-end=\"5028\">6.<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"5029\" data-end=\"5052\">Correct Answer: where<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"5054\" data-end=\"5167\">The sentence refers to a place where the action occurred. This relative adverb is used when describing locations.<\/p>\n<hr data-start=\"5169\" data-end=\"5172\" \/>\n<h3 data-start=\"5174\" data-end=\"5182\">7.<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"5183\" data-end=\"5204\">Correct Answer: who<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"5206\" data-end=\"5333\">The clause describes students performing an action. This relative pronoun refers to people acting as the subject of the clause.<\/p>\n<hr data-start=\"5335\" data-end=\"5338\" \/>\n<h3 data-start=\"5340\" data-end=\"5348\">8.<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"5349\" data-end=\"5372\">Correct Answer: which<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"5374\" data-end=\"5484\">The noun refers to a painting, which is an object. This relative pronoun introduces clauses describing things.<\/p>\n<hr data-start=\"5486\" data-end=\"5489\" \/>\n<h3 data-start=\"5491\" data-end=\"5499\">9.<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"5500\" data-end=\"5523\">Correct Answer: whose<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"5525\" data-end=\"5626\">The clause shows possession related to Mr. Brown\u2019s office. This relative pronoun expresses ownership.<\/p>\n<hr data-start=\"5628\" data-end=\"5631\" \/>\n<h3 data-start=\"5633\" data-end=\"5642\">10.<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"5643\" data-end=\"5665\">Correct Answer: that<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"5667\" data-end=\"5802\">The clause identifies a specific book being discussed. This relative pronoun is commonly used in defining clauses referring to objects.<\/p>\n<hr data-start=\"5804\" data-end=\"5807\" \/>\n<h3 data-start=\"5809\" data-end=\"5818\">11.<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"5819\" data-end=\"5842\">Correct Answer: where<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"5844\" data-end=\"5975\">The sentence describes the location of the picnic. This relative adverb connects the noun with the place where the action happened.<\/p>\n<hr data-start=\"5977\" data-end=\"5980\" \/>\n<h3 data-start=\"5982\" data-end=\"5991\">12.<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"5992\" data-end=\"6013\">Correct Answer: who<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"6015\" data-end=\"6113\">The clause refers to an engineer, which is a person performing the action of designing the bridge.<\/p>\n<hr data-start=\"6115\" data-end=\"6118\" \/>\n<h3 data-start=\"6120\" data-end=\"6129\">13.<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"6130\" data-end=\"6151\">Correct Answer: who<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"6153\" data-end=\"6294\">The clause provides additional information about Sarah and is separated by commas. Non-defining clauses referring to people use this pronoun.<\/p>\n<hr data-start=\"6296\" data-end=\"6299\" \/>\n<h3 data-start=\"6301\" data-end=\"6310\">14.<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"6311\" data-end=\"6334\">Correct Answer: whose<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"6336\" data-end=\"6436\">The clause describes possession related to the company\u2019s products. This pronoun indicates ownership.<\/p>\n<hr data-start=\"6438\" data-end=\"6441\" \/>\n<h3 data-start=\"6443\" data-end=\"6452\">15.<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"6453\" data-end=\"6476\">Correct Answer: which<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"6478\" data-end=\"6622\">The clause refers to a conference, which is an event rather than a person. This relative pronoun introduces clauses describing things or events.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div id=\"gtx-trans\" style=\"position: absolute; left: 211px; top: 102.172px;\">\n<div class=\"gtx-trans-icon\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>B2 Relative Clauses (Defining &amp; Non-Defining) \u2013 Grammar Test 2 | 15 Practice Questions for IELTS, TOEFL &amp; YDS Practice 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Relative Clauses (Defining &amp; Non-Defining) \u2013 Grammar Test 2 | 15 Practice Questions for IELTS, TOEFL &amp; YDS Practice 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